Democracy Bound

ANOTHER MONTH, another chapter in the Fiji Republic saga. But this time, the situation is brigh ter. Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau and Ratu Sir Kam isese Mara are back at the helm as President and Prime Minister of the Republic and making plans to restore de mocracy and to revive the economy of the battered na tion. Notwithstanding the damage done to the country’s vital institutions by the Rabuka coups, the two states men’s chances of success seem good. Recovery will not be easy, it will not be quick, but it will come so long as the spirit of co-operation that has flooded the country since Brigadier Rabuka’s decision to institute civilian Government can be maintained.

The President and Prime Minister have the support of many of the people of Fiji (though their refusal to include Dr Bavadra in their plans at any level will inevitably cost them Indian co-operation). Brigadier Rabuka, striving these days to appear as a paragon of moderation, will de liver the backing of the armed forces. Even a number of influential Taukei leaders have pledged support.

And it is probable that the civilian Government can count on regaining the backing of such recently estranged allies as Australia, New Zealand, the United States and Great Britain ... though re-entry to the Commonwealth may be a long way away, as Fiji’s situation will not be con sidered again until the next CHOGM conference in 1991.

To come back to the fold Fiji would need the vote of all members, including that of India a remote prospect.

But it is likely that most of the old partners will (like old friends who fall out often do), make up, shake hands and go on to enjoy a friendship made even stronger by the breach.

Before Ratu Sir Penaia and Ratu Mara lies a historic and monumental challenge. The future of Fiji, no less, de pends upon their success. □