The news magazine of the South Pacific · since 1930

Pacific Islands Monthly, 1 October 1978Vol. 49, No. 10

Let’S Use

pp. 61-63 · Read in the full issue

[?]'Air

Space

Power’

fhe Arabs used ‘oil power’ to jet their way. Polynesian Air ines’ Arthur Anae suggests island nations should use ‘air ipace power’ to force big air ines to pay more attention to island needs, writes Norman Jaxter.

Reporting to Western Samoa’s Prime Minister fupuola Efi on Common

vealth regional consultative

jroup trade discussions in Can berra, Mr Anae was critical of ruck-carriers over-flying Pa cific Islands on their way be ween West Coast USA and Australia and New Zealand.

At one time, he said, those drlines needed the Pacific slands because the range of heir aircraft made it necessary o island-hop across the world’s argest ocean. Now that they

lad longrange carriers they

vere casting the Islands aside, ;aid Mr Anae. ‘However, they seem to have brgotten that the Arabs found ridden power in their oil and

aised the price accordingly.

Dur hidden power is air space, f the Pacific Islands govern nents were to form themselves nto an association to control s acific air space, and ensured hat there were no corridors to illow the trunk operators hrough, we will have them

xbmered,’ argued Mr Anae.

‘The only way they can get iround “Pacific air space” is

n a Hong Kong, Tokyo, or

South America. Combined, we brm a formidable barrier to my carrier wanting to cross the Pacific and we will be able to evy a passenger charge for

hose passing through Pacific

dr space.’

Mr Anae’s idea could not be but into practice for some years ;o come at least until the decolonisation process of the Pacific is complete. Even if

igreement between the already

independent nations to throw

up a barrier could be achieved, there would still be holes to plug. France, with its control of New Caledonia and French

Polynesia, certainly would not

come to a ‘Pacific toll’ party; New Zealand, which still exercises a residual colonial hold over the Cook Islands, would not do anything to prejudice Air New Zealand’s fortunes.

But pipe-dream or eventual

reality, Mr Anae’s suggestion

reflects the frustration Islanders feel at being ‘used’ by the big international carriers.

At the Canberra meeting Mr Anae said that Pacific nations had invested heavily in tourist infrastructure yet now faced ‘possible starvation’ because of the over-fly situation.

‘No sugar imports

by 1985’ PNG aim

Papua New Guinea is aim ing at self-sufficiency in sugar by 1985, writes Papua New Guinea Government infor mation officer Maclaren Hiari.

It has been announced by the Minister of Primary Industry, Mr Julius Chan, that the government has commissioned a British company, Booker Agricultural International Ltd, to study the feasibility of an

industry producing 30 000

tonnes of sugar a year.

The company has wide ex perience in the planning and management of sugar projects in the Caribbean, Africa, Malaysia, Indonesia and a number of other countries.

Mr Chan recalled that in 1975-76 PNG imported 19 934 tonnes of sugar at a cost of K 6.9 million. “This drain on the

country’s foreign exchange

must stop,” he said.

Papua New Guinea has the potential to become self sufficient not only in sugar, but also in rice and other important crops.

The decision to concentrate on sugar first is the culmination of years of discussion among

politicians and agricultural

experts.

The commissioning of the intensive feasibility study into a sugar industry in the

Markham Valley by the

Booker organisation looks finally as if it will get the long discussed project off the

ground.

Casino and racing

a tonic for Fiji?

Fiji could compete success fully in the tourist market if it had a casino and a racing stadium. That suggestion was

made to Fiji’s 17th annual tourism convention by Mr James Raman, secretary of the Fiji Trades Union Congress, who admitted he would meet

“instantaneous opposition”

from some religious sects.

Expanding on his suggestion

to make more gambling facili ties available, Mr Raman said Fiji could not talk of promot ing tourism in the same breath as barricading herself behind the barriers of religious rigid ity. With vision, determination and innovation he had no doubt the tourist industry could double, or even treble,

without Fiji surrendering dig

nity or self-respect.

Apart from increased earn ings, the country would benefit considerably from taxes if a ca sino was set up. An outer island would be an ideal location for a casino exclusively for tour ists.

Mr Bob Yeoman, represent

ing the magazine Convention,

said Fiji could develop a lucra tive business if overseas con vention organisers knew what Fiji had to offer. Fiji had excellent convention facilities with large hotels spread across the islands. There was a possi bility of using many small hotels for smaller conven tions.

Mr Paddy Doyle, general

manager of the FVB, said there was a need to stimulate the United States tourist market. It was the largest potential mar ket for Fiji. In 1973, when American Airlines was operat ing in the South Pacific, about 42 000 Americans visited Fiji.

In 1977, the number of American visitors had dwindled to 28 000.

NZ factories look

to the Islands

Seven New Zealand manufac turing ventures are about to go into operation in the Pacific Islands under the country’s

industrial development

scheme.

The Minister of trade and Industry, Mr Lance Adams- Schneider, named the seven new companies involved as F.

C. Mathews and Associates Ltd, who will produce hand

wn soccer balls in Tonga, >tter Brown Ltd, opening an [hesive manufacturing oper ion in Fiji, Mortco Holdings d, assisting a venture in the X)k Islands that will make rrugated roofing iron and

her metal products, Butland

dustries Ltd, which is form g a joint venture with ilthan International Ltd, in ji, to process ginger, Roth ans Industries Ltd, which will tablish a cigarette industry in estem Samoa, W. F. Tucker id Co Ltd, which will be volved in food processing in ji, and SMI (New Zealand (port Promotions Ltd) which ill operate a dairy foods louring process in Western imoa.

barter for Guam

orkers’ rights

aited States Department of ibor officials and the Inter

itional Union of Operating

igineers have signed a con

)versial training contract

signed to give construction

dustry skills to Guam’s Drkers.

About SUS4SO 000 in federal nds will be used to mount the ng-delayed programme. The ntract signing marked the ilmination of an 11-month in stigation into abuse of immi ation regulations and work les on the island by a group Hawaiian and Asian con actors.

Guam’s construction indus y, which is booming in the ce of millions of dollars of ist-Typhoon Pamela recon

ruction, employs mostly alien

orkers from the Philippines

id Korea. The training pro amme is designed to increase ie number of local workers in instruction and to phase out ie alien labourers.

“The present situation in uam has been an embarrass icnt for the United States rovemment in light of our irrent concern on human ghts,” said Jay Turner, gen ral president of the Inter

ational Union of Operating

ngineers, at the signing cer mony in San Francisco in lay. “It’s difficult to press for uman rights on an inter

national level when some of those very same violations are occurring in our own back

yard.”

Besides the training pro gramme contracts, the US Labor Department has introduced a scheme that hikes construction workers’ wages every six months until Sep tember, 1979. Construction workers on the island now earn a minimum of $4 an hour.

Sea Princess

infer Arcadia

The Sea Princess, the newest ship in the P&O cruise fleet will go into service next Feb ruary. It will take over the pro

gramme previously planned

for the Arcadia which will be laid up temporarily in Hong

Kong.

The Sea Princess can accom modate 840 passengers. Each cabin has a private bathroom,

air-conditioning, a telephone

and two music channels. There are three swimming pools, one indoors. Other facilities in clude sauna baths and massage

services, a gymnasium, golf

driving range, cinema theatre, night club, card room, shop,

boutique, casino, beauty salon,

barber shop, bars, lounges,

children’s playroom and a

wading pool.

Defence role for

trainee pilots

There are still deficiencies in

training Papuan New Guinea

aircraft pilots, the PNG Minis ter for Transport, Bruce,Jeph cott, said in Parliament in reply

to questions by lambakey

Okuk, Leader of the Oppo sition. Mr Jephcott said one of the main problems was the environment in which pilots trained.

The Australian environment was different from that of PNG and PNG pilots who com pleted their course found it hard to adjust to the environ ment of their own country, he said. An approach would be made to the Defence Minister, Mr Louis Mona, about setting up combined Defence Force- Civil Aviation training for

pilots.