Suva Ready

Extensive Preparations Against Attack

(Published Recently in “New Zealand Herald”) JUDGING by practical tests recently carried out, civil defence measures adopted in Fiji, and particularly in Suva, can be considered most satisfac tory.

In the capital, a large population of mixed races presented the biggest prob lem. Efforts are being made continually to disperse the population to other parts.

This applies particularly to the Fijians, who always retain a connection with the village from which they came, and to which they can always return.

The evacuation of Indians is more of a problem, but with the co-operation of Indian communities in other parts of Fiji arrangements have been made for the evacuation of many of these people from Suva if the necessity arises.

Suva is particularly fortunate in hav ing a foundation of a clay substance, locally called soapstone, which lends itself admirably to tunnelling. It is a particularly tough substance and it is general considered by those with mining experience that it would have high resistance to bomb penetration.

Full advantage has been taken of this material, and a considerable amount of tunnelling has been done around the town. In addition to the large public shelters, all residents who have suitable sites on their properties have constructed their own underground shelters. Some are equipped with electric light (which is standard equipment in all public shel ters), and are well furnished, including tables, chairs, decanter and glassware.

Tests that have been made have proved that the organisation of wardens, first aid posts, auxiliary fire services and demolition squads has functioned well.