The news magazine of the South Pacific · since 1930

Pacific Islands Monthly, 15 May 1941Vol. XI, No. 10

Publications

pp. 53-54 · Read in the full issue

Recent Bishop Museum

Geology of borabora. By j. t.

Stark and A. L. Howland. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 169, 43 pages, 4 plates, 10 figures, 1941. Discusses the location, topography, history, physi ography, vegetation, and geology of this volcanic island in the Society Group.

Gives an outline geologic map. The

sequence of events in the geologic history is interpreted as follows: A cone was formed of successive flows of lava, the relatively high gas content of which pro duced extreme vesicularity and pillow struc tures. The cone above sea level is believed to have been built in Late Pliocene or Early Pleis tocene. The magma in the central vent sub sided and the porous lavas cooled fairly rapidly, as a result of which radial joints or Assures developed in the crater walls, with vertical planes of weakness that extended for consider able distances out into the lava cones. New

magma surged into these vertical cracks, re sulting in intrusions of vertical porphyry dikes along radial joint planes. This was repeated several times, allowing at least four periods of olivine porphyry dike intrusion. These were followed by a less extensive intrusion of non porphyritic, basaltic dikes. After this the western side of the cone down-faulted, forming the large western lagoon, the western rim be ing preserved only in the small remnants re presented by Toopua and Toopua Iti. The period down to the present time has seen erosion, subsidence, and reef building, inter rupted by the recent fall in ocean level of approximately six feet, recorded by marine benches,

A Revision Of The Genus Dere

TIOSUS (Coleoptera Curculionidae). By Elwood C. Zimmerman. B. P. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers, vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 177-214, map and 2 figs., February 26,’ 1941. Discusses 35 recognised species of a genus of small weevils, and 16 species of related genera, found in the Indo- Malay region, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Samoa. Gives keys to the species, notes on geographical distribution, and changes of nomenclature. Describes a new genus, Aristoxenus, for Deretiosus lateripennis Lea. Bibliography.

Insects We See In Hawaii. By

Edwin H. Bryan, Jr., Curator of Collec tions at the Bishop Museum. Tongg Pub lishing Co. (Honolulu), 128 pages, col oured plate and numerous illustrations,

1940. A popular introduction to Hawaiian insects, written for use in the elementary schools of Hawaii. Discusses and pic tures over 100 common species of insects and their relatives, the spiders, millipeds, and centipedes. Has a chapter on insect control and directions for collecting and preserving specimens. There are no scien tific names in the text, but these are arranged in their systematic classifica tion, with popular equivalents and page references, in the back of the book. Price, 1 dollar 75 cents.